Ontario's Trophy Splake Prize

It is fair to say that Ontario offers the finest fishing for splake anywhere in the world

It is fair to say that Ontario offers the finest fishing for splake anywhere in the world. And the best time to target the gorgeous trout hybrids is in the winter. Especially at first ice which is only a couple of weeks away in Northern Ontario.

Now, don’t ask me how we got onto this subject on one of the hottest days of the summer, but that is what happened when I started chatting with Finn Hartley, who manages the docks at Eagle Lake Island Lodge where I was muskie fishing. When Finn showed me the images of the splake that he and his buddies catch every winter in Algoma Country, I needed to know more.

Pyzer-Splake-01
Algoma pro, Finn Hartley says the speckle trout traits of splake stand out most prominently  (
Photo credit: Finn Hartley)

“I ice fish for splake as though they swim around the lake doing laps throughout the day,” he told me. “So I set up at natural funnels and ambush points. When I sight fish for them, looking down the hole, I see the fish coming from the same direction probably 90 percent of the time.”

Being a hybrid cross between lake trout and speckled trout means that splake share the characteristics of both parents, but Hartley says he counts on the brook trout genetics to prevail more than the lake trout traits.

Pyzer-Splake-02

“I may cheat towards the 12- to 16-foot breaklines, if I know I’m on a lake with trophy splake potential,” Hartley told me, “but in the waters, I fish where splake and natural lake trout coexist, I’ve found that they fill the role of their square-tailed parents. They roam the shallows for a much longer period of their life before venturing deeper.”

According to the keen splake aficionado, Hartley starts every day on the ice looking for sunken timber, weed edges, and inflowing creeks, streams, and rivers. Employing a two-hole setup, he sets a tip-up baited with a lively minnow in a shallow hole close to shore, while he jigs a size 40 Williams Wabler in a deeper one. And he keeps moving every 45 minutes until he contacts fish.

Pyzer-Splake-03
When you’re targeting trophy size splake, Finn Hartley suggests fishing deeper structure and cover (
Photo credit: Finn Hartley)

“The splake in my home lake coexist with pike and perch,” he says, “and I fish them on a four-foot deep shoal that is surrounded by ten to fifteen feet of water. I like to fish right at the top of the break. Another great spot on the lake is an eight-foot-deep weed line. Finding the edge is always important. Splake are roaming pack predators so you need to catch their attention. They don’t sit in the weeds waiting to ambush their prey. After I find the fish and develop a pattern, I start cheating and moving out to deeper contours for trophy-size fish. I also upsize my baits and jig more aggressively. Longer strokes for longer fish, I always say.”

Pyzer-Splake-04
Algoma pro, Finn Hartley says the speckle trout traits of splake stand out most prominently  (
Photo credit: Finn Hartley)

Interestingly, while Hartley has iced plenty of two-foot-long splake, he says he has yet to find the perfect rod and reel combination. “I’ve tried pan fish noodles and they’re too soft when you have a four- to five-pound splake, roll in and tee off,” he says. “By the same token, most light action walleye rods are a little too stiff through the middle to enjoy the smaller fish. So, you want backbone to set the hook, but serious flex in the tip to absorb those first few aggressive head shakes. For these reasons, I like a super fast action rod and reel loaded with a 10 to 12pound test ice braid and a short eight to ten-pound test fluorocarbon leader.

Pyzer-Splake-05

“I also like jigging 1/4- and 2/5-ounce Little Cleo and size 30 and 40 Williams Wobbler spoons. I rip them aggressively to attract the roaming fish, but then I thump them to seal the deal on the picky eaters. I stay entirely metallic using gold, silver, copper, gold/silver, and blue/silver. The only painted spoon in my box is orange. I find small Jigging Rap-style baits also to be effective.”

Pyzer-Splake-06
Algoma pro, Finn Hartley says the speckle trout traits of splake stand out most prominently  (
Photo credit: Finn Hartley)

With ice fishing interest in splake soaring these days, Hartley has been forced to develop two finesse setups for the lakes where the fish see plenty of lures. “The first is a larger size 50 or 60 Williams Wobbler tied 12 to 18 inches above a single bead and lip hooked minnow,” he says. “The other is a drop shot just like I would use for bass or walleye, but with a heavier weight. I put a single bead above the hook and then tie a treble stinger off the eye. This keeps my minnow — I’ll use them up to six inches — horizontal. The setup stays in the strike zone, is super easy to adjust, and is more sensitive on a flag or bell system with the weight being at the bottom.”

Pyzer-Splake-07

With the temperatures dipping and the lakes freezing, it is time to set our sights on Ontario’s trophy-splake prize.

About Gord Pyzer

Gord Pyzer is the fishing editor of Outdoor Canada magazine and field editor of In-Fisherman magazine. He is the co-host of the Real Fishing Radio Show and host of Fish Talk With The Doc.

Recommended Articles

Fishing and Foraging

Add some fresh foods and forage to your fishing adventures!

Ontario Brook Trout

Fish these 10 sweet spots.

5 Places to Shore Fish

Fish’n Canada shows you where to go shore fishing in Ontario.

Four Seasons of Bass in Ontario

Northern Ontario is home to year-round bass.

3 Great Ontario Walleye Destinations

Karl of Extreme Angler recommends must do walleye lakes in Ontario.

Top 5 Flies for Smallmouth Bass

The inside scoop on bass flies from the hosts of The New Fly Fisher.

Top 5 Baits for Smallmouth and Largemouth Bass

What baits do you use to target bass? Find out why these 5 are the best!

Don’t Be Afraid Of Muskies

Muskies are fish of 10,000 casts and are found in large bodies of water in Northwestern Ontario.

5 Lakes, 4 Seasons, and Plenty of Fish

Fish TV selects their favourite lakes in Ontario.

Top 5 Musky Destinations in Ontario

The Musky Hunter shows you where to land the best musky in Ontario waters.

Spring Fishing Tips for any Angler

Increase your chance of success

Five Brook Trout Flies

What flies to bring when fishing for brook trout.

Equipment that's NOT Fly Fishing Related

Here are the (often forgotten) items anglers should have in their kit to ensure maximum success.

Awesome Algonquin

World Class Brook Trout Fishing in Algonquin Park.

Spring Perch Fishing

Use These Tips on Your Next Ontario Fishing Trip

Take your tackle box to the next level

Freshen up your lines and strategically re-stock your tackle box with these tips

Lake of the Woods

10 Facts You Didn't Know

Smallmouth Bass Destinations

From rivers to lakes, smallmouth bass are found throughout Ontario.

Top 10 Fly Patterns for Brook Trout

Learn Brook Trout Fly Pattern Choices for Surface Fly Fishing

Top Drive-To Walleyes

5 Northern Ontario Drive-to Walleye Lakes